The term "Ayat Kursi" functions as a proper noun, referring to the 255th verse (yah) of the second chapter (srah) of the Quran, Al-Baqarah. This verse is a definitive theological statement on the absolute sovereignty, eternal nature, and all-encompassing knowledge of God (Allah). It is widely regarded as one of the most powerful and comprehensive descriptions of divine attributes in Islamic scripture, encapsulating the core monotheistic principle that God's existence is absolute, self-sufficient, and without parallel.
The text articulates key divine attributes, beginning with the declaration that there is no deity but Him, the Ever-Living (Al-Hayy) and the Self-Sustaining (Al-Qayyum). It asserts that God is not subject to human frailties such as slumber or sleep and that His dominion includes everything in the heavens and on earth. The verse explains that no intercession is possible except by His explicit permission and emphasizes His boundless knowledge, which covers all that is past, present, and future. In contrast, created beings only grasp what He wills. The central concept of the "Kursi"translated as Throne or Footstoolsymbolizes the vastness of His authority, extending over the heavens and the earth, the preservation of which requires no effort from Him.
In devotional practice, this verse holds immense significance for Muslims, who frequently recite it for spiritual protection, solace, and a reaffirmation of faith. It is a common recitation after obligatory prayers, before sleeping, and in moments of fear or distress to seek divine refuge. Its content serves as a profound reminder of Tawhid (the oneness of God), reinforcing the belief that all power and knowledge belong exclusively to the Creator. Therefore, it is revered not only as a subject of theological study but as an active and vital component of a believer's daily spiritual life.